CNN to end broadcasts on Russian cable and satellite TV
Publish Time: 2014-11-11 13:56:00
CNN will not be seen on channels in Russia beginning next year, Turner Broadcasting said Monday. "Turner International is
assessing its distribution options for CNN in Russia in light of recent changes
in Russian media legislation," the company said in a written statement.
"We are bringing our existing distribution relationships to an end while
we do that.
"We hope to re-enter the market in due course, and will
notify our partners of any update about resuming these services." The
network's news operation in Moscow is unaffected, the statement said, as
reported by USA Today..
Cable distributors were notified in a letter from Turner
Broadcast System Europe Ltd., a division of Time Warner, according to the
Russian news agency ITAR-TASS. The letter did not spell out a reason
for the move.
One distributor, Akado, confirmed it had received the
notification, the news agency reported. Another
distributor. VimpelCom, also acknowledged being notified and said it hoped the
news channel would be back in Russia next year.
The Russian newspaper Vedomosti said some experts tied the pullout to
the increasing difficulty in obtaining licenses. Another suggested it was
linked to a drop in advertising.
The move comes at a time of strain between the United States
and Russia over the Russian military involvement in Ukraine.
Michael McFaul, former U.S. ambassador to Russia who is a
professor at Stanford University, commented on the news by tweeting: "Shocking & sad. Can
one really recreate USSR in 21st century?"
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics was dissolved in
1991. "I remember the day when you could first watch CNN in the
USSR," he said in another tweet. "Now the clocks turn backward. So
short-sided & anti-modern & sign of fear."
CNN began broadcasting on Russia's over-the-air Channel 24 in
the early 1990s during the early Glasnost period, when Soviet-style controls
were eased under then-Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev. Since then, CNN
broadcasts have been distributed largely over cable and satellite networks and
through pay-TV operators.
Vedomosti said that in 2009, Roskomnadzor, the Federal
Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass
Media, began more tightly scrutinizing foreign stations operating in Russia and
requiring them to get a local broadcasting license within six months.
In a further tightening, Russian media law was amended in
2010 to cap foreign participation in a broadcasting operation to 50%. In 2014,
the ceiling was dropped to 20%. "Not all broadcasters wanted or have been
able to bring its corporate structure into compliance with the law,"
Vedomosti said.
Many foreign operations, including Voice of America, Radio
France International, Russian Service BBC and Deutsche Welle, have moved to
distributing their broadcasts to Russia over the Internet, Vedomosti said.
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